You all are funny! I'm no doctor, but there is logical arguments on both sides. This is just me thinking out loud.
4 feed fuel system:
Pro- The feeds into the head is only 3/16" through the center of each fitting. 4 inlets add more area to enter the fuel valley.You can only drill out the fittings themselves so much, so more lines in make more area to flow into. That's the saem as more lines from an HPOP, right? But to get around that you machine the heads to use fittings with a larger ID. (Drill and tap the heads) You can't do that with the heads on the truck, so people don't do that unless they're serious about that..
Con- Deadheaded (air bleeds through the injectors). If you have a regulated return, the return is before the head, so any cooling of any recirculating fuel, is nixed by the deadheaded fuel, which gets warmed up in the fuel valleys until it is used. Don't we try to get the coolest a/f mixture in a compressed charge to get more power? Because it's deadheaded and does not have circulation in the valleys, any sediment or particles cannot be carried through, away from the injectors, (which some of those particles are from,) which is another job of the recirculated return and the return screen. Deadending without a return is hard on pumps and sets up flow surges that cause their own type of flow feeding restrictions. SD's have their return in the fuel filter, but beyond that to the injectors, do have those surges in flow. Recirculation through the fuel valleys don't have those types of surging... That's the some of the flow harmonics and surging that we try to get away from with mechanical pumps right?
Seems to me that there are many serious con's... that would fight against those gains... But that would not affect accept the upper ends of both those. Maybe I'm wrong about that?
"M J"-- We are friends... <-- He has helped me more than people can imagine. I point that out to others as they only see one side of him here and do not see that side of him. I think with your new motor that you are building... Look into it yourself. Look at the valleys and fittings while it is out and you can look at those "parts" yourself. Think things through. I know you to be very intelligent and I have a very high respect for you. (Other's are not privy to that side of you...) I know you will make sound decisions for what you are doing. If you think you need more fuel flow, now would be the perfect time to drill the heads and tap them for larger ID fittings... But you know me better than anyone here. (Check your PM's from me on the other forum about mine.)
Like I said, I'm no doctor and I am just learning about squeezing more power from these motors... I'm an unknown here and like to keep it that way... I'm a nobody. It just makes sense to me. My observations are that when people want to try to pull more horse power or torque from an SD, as the horse power goes up, they spend more time and money on a regulated return after the heads... and make mods to be able to feed more fuel through those 2 fuel valleys, fed through a recirculating system. Why Ford went from that system to something deadheaded? What do I know? I'm just an OBS guy...
I just try to ask questions from injection, turbo and tuner people to make my own decisions for what I am trying to do with my own. I'm trying to learn how to tune PSD's... but I have a gas racing background with mechanical diesel experience. DIT PSD's are completely new to me. Like I said, a newby all over again.
That's just my observations. Maybe I'm wrong with all that... and that is okay. I'm still learning about this motor. It's the same motor used by International in medium duty trucks pulling 50,000 pounds right? Ford took that and drastically detuned it. But both worlds had a very narrow power band. To me, what I mentioned just sounds like common sense and good physics. But what do I know. I'm here to learn, have fun and make my truck run better.
Want to test if more feed flow might be needed? Just how much fuel do people think 450/400's use at say 5000 rpm? Someone ever sit down and do the math? If so, show me the numbers... Am I wrong that few here seem to be needing that much... I think m j is one of those few that do... But for most others, their required seems small compared to what people here are assuming, right?
I've talked with owners that went with 238/100's on healthy stock oil and stock mechanical fuel pumps and only ran low on fuel at the top end of what was actually practical for them to drive... Then they went with electrical pumps, still with their stock OBS filter and regulator. That is far below where "m j's" needs are (I know and understand that)... but I see a step there for me in my low-budget build. I am not at that extreme. Heck, I can't even decide between 238/100 or 238/200's...
I think EFuel mods are a good thing... Just my perspective and observations.